The Basics of Blues: Arthur Benade Unveils the Hidden World Behind the Melodies

Blues, a genre that originated in the African American communities towards the end of the 19th century, has always been a source of fascination for music enthusiasts around the world. With its unique blend of soulful melodies, heartfelt lyrics, and emotional intensity, blues has managed to captivate audiences for generations.

One of the most influential works on the subject, "Blues: The Basics," by Arthur Benade, dives deep into the roots, history, and characteristics of this iconic genre. In this article, we will explore the essentials of blues music as exposed in Benade's remarkable book.

The Origins and History of Blues

The origins of the blues can be traced back to the African musical traditions brought by slaves to America. As the slave trade thrived, these musical influences merged with elements of European harmonies and instruments, resulting in what we now know as blues music.

Blues: The Basics

by Arthur H. Benade(1st Edition, Kindle Edition)

4.6 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	2310 KB
Text-to-Speech	:	Enabled
Screen Reader	:	Supported
Enhanced typesetting	:	Enabled
Word Wise	:	Enabled
Print length	:	217 pages

FREE

Arthur Benade sheds light on the various historical milestones that shaped blues, from its early beginnings in plantations and labor camps to its transformation into a distinct musical genre during the early 20th century. Through engaging narratives and meticulous research, Benade presents a comprehensive overview of the evolution of blues, highlighting the contributions of legendary artists like Robert Johnson, Muddy Waters, and B.B. King.

The Elements of Blues

What truly sets blues apart from other genres is its unique musical structure and emotional expression. Arthur Benade's book delves into the fundamental elements that make up blues music.

1. Twelve-Bar Blues: The twelve-bar blues form is the backbone of most blues compositions. This simple yet powerful structure of chords provides the framework for the melodies and improvisations that define the genre.

2. Call and Response: A characteristic feature of blues music is the call and response pattern, where a musical phrase is sung or played, and another voice or instrument responds. This dynamic exchange creates an interactive and expressive element within the music.

3. Blues Notes and Scales: The use of "blue notes" and the blues scale is integral to blues music. These notes, which deviate from the standard major or minor scales, create the distinct melancholic and expressive sound that defines the genre.

4. Improvisation: Blues music is known for its improvisational nature. Musicians often take turns showcasing their skills through improvised solos, adding a spontaneous and personal touch to each performance.

Blues in Popular Culture

Arthur Benade's "Blues: The Basics" also explores the influence of blues on mainstream music and popular culture. From the early days of blues recordings to its impact on rock 'n' roll, jazz, and modern-day pop, the book offers insights into the far-reaching impact of this genre.

Moreover, the book delves into the social and cultural implications of blues music. It examines how blues has served as a means of expressing the struggles and aspirations of African Americans, acting as a powerful tool for social commentary and the fight against racial inequality.

Arthur Benade's "Blues: The Basics" provides an invaluable resource for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of the blues genre. Through its exploration of history, musicality, and cultural significance, the book offers a comprehensive look into the essence of blues music.

Whether you're a dedicated blues enthusiast or simply curious about the roots of modern music, "Blues: The Basics" is a must-read. Arthur Benade invites us on a journey, revealing the hidden world behind the melodies that have touched countless hearts and shaped the musical landscape for centuries.

Blues: The Basics

by Arthur H. Benade(1st Edition, Kindle Edition)

4.6 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	2310 KB
Text-to-Speech	:	Enabled
Screen Reader	:	Supported
Enhanced typesetting	:	Enabled
Word Wise	:	Enabled
Print length	:	217 pages

FREE

Blues: The Basics offers a concise to a century of the blues. Organized chronologically, it focuses on the major eras in the growth and development of this popular musical style. Material includes:

• a definition of the blues and the major genres within it

• key artists such as Ma Rainey, Bessie Smith, Robert Johnson and Blind Lemon Jefferson

• key recordings

Complete with timelines and suggestions for further investigation, this fascinating overview is ideal for students and interested listeners.