Chapter 013 Low Dimensional Quantum Systems Werner Karl Schomburg - An In-depth Exploration

Quantum mechanics has revolutionized our understanding of the fundamental principles that govern the microscopic world. It has opened up new frontiers of understanding, allowing us to explore phenomena that were previously unimaginable. One such fascinating area of study is low dimensional quantum systems, and Chapter 013 of Werner Karl Schomburg's groundbreaking book delves into this exciting field.

Low dimensional quantum systems refer to physical systems that exhibit behavior significantly influenced by quantum effects due to their confinement in one or two dimensions. Unlike their macroscopic counterparts, these systems are characterized by their small size and unique properties that arise due to quantum effects dominating over classical behavior.

In this chapter, Schomburg takes readers on an enlightening journey through the intricacies of low dimensional quantum systems. The chapter explores various theoretical frameworks and experimental approaches used to study these systems, providing a comprehensive overview for both novice and expert readers.

Chapter 013, Low-Dimensional Quantum Systems

by Werner Karl Schomburg(Kindle Edition)

4 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	27262 KB
Text-to-Speech	:	Enabled
Screen Reader	:	Supported
Enhanced typesetting	:	Enabled
Word Wise	:	Enabled
Print length	:	498 pages

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The main sections of this chapter include:

Section 1: to Low Dimensional Quantum Systems

Here, Schomburg sets the stage for understanding low dimensional quantum systems. He explains the significance of studying these systems and provides historical context for their discovery. The section also presents the foundational concepts and mathematical formalism necessary to comprehend subsequent topics in the chapter.

Section 2: Quantum Dots

This section delves into the captivating world of quantum dots, which are tiny semiconductor particles capable of confining electrons in a zero, one, or two-dimensional space. Schomburg explores their unique electronic and optical properties and discusses potential applications of quantum dots in areas such as quantum computing and nanotechnology.

Section 3: Nanowires

In this section, Schomburg elucidates the characteristics and behavior of nanowires, which are ultra-thin wires with diameters measuring only a few nanometers. Readers gain insights into the fabrication methods and properties of nanowires and their extensive applications, including electronics, sensors, and energy conversion.

Section 4: Graphene and Other 2D Materials

Graphene, a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice of carbon atoms, has gained significant attention due to its exceptional electronic, thermal, and mechanical properties. Schomburg explores graphene's unique behavior, along with other remarkable two-dimensional materials, such as transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs). The section also discusses potential applications in electronics, energy storage, and biomedical engineering.

Section 5: Quantum Wires and Layers

In this section, Schomburg focuses on the peculiar behavior of quantum wires and layers. These systems possess one dimension significantly larger than the others, resulting in intriguing phenomena that can be harnessed for various technological advancements.

Section 6: Experimental Techniques for Studying Low Dimensional Quantum Systems

The final section discusses various experimental techniques employed to investigate low dimensional quantum systems. Schomburg meticulously describes cutting-edge tools such as scanning probe microscopy, transport measurements, and spectroscopy, providing readers with a deeper understanding of the experimental landscape in this field.

Throughout the chapter, Schomburg's writing style engages readers, making complex concepts accessible and captivating. He provides vivid examples and practical scenarios to facilitate the comprehension of abstract theoretical concepts. The inclusion of figures, diagrams, and equations further enhances the reader's grasp of the material.

, Chapter 013 of Werner Karl Schomburg's exploration of low dimensional quantum systems offers a comprehensive and fascinating account of this captivating field. Whether you are new to the study of quantum physics or a seasoned scientist looking to expand your knowledge, this chapter is a must-read. Embark on this intellectual journey with Schomburg and uncover the mysteries of low dimensional quantum systems.

Chapter 013, Low-Dimensional Quantum Systems

by Werner Karl Schomburg(Kindle Edition)

4 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	27262 KB
Text-to-Speech	:	Enabled
Screen Reader	:	Supported
Enhanced typesetting	:	Enabled
Word Wise	:	Enabled
Print length	:	498 pages

FREE

NOTE: This is a single chapter excerpted from the book Quantum Mechanics with Applications to Nanotechnology and Information Science, made available for individual purchase. Additional chapters, as well as the entire book, may be purchased separately.

Quantum mechanics transcends and supplants classical mechanics at the atomic and subatomic levels. It provides the underlying framework for many subfields of physics, chemistry and materials science, including condensed matter physics, atomic physics, molecular physics, quantum chemistry, particle physics, and nuclear physics. It is the only way we can understand the structure of materials, from the semiconductors in our computers to the metal in our automobiles. It is also the scaffolding supporting much of nanoscience and nanotechnology. The purpose of this book is to present the fundamentals of quantum theory within a modern perspective, with emphasis on applications to nanoscience and nanotechnology, and information-technology. As the frontiers of science have advanced, the sort of curriculum adequate for students in the sciences and engineering twenty years ago is no longer satisfactory today. Hence, the emphasis on new topics that are not included in older reference texts, such as quantum information theory, decoherence and dissipation, and on applications to nanotechnology, including quantum dots, wires and wells.

Key Features

• This book provides a novel approach to Quantum Mechanics whilst also giving readers the requisite background and training for the scientists and engineers of the 21st Century who need to come to grips with quantum phenomena.

• The fundamentals of quantum theory are provided within a modern perspective, with emphasis on applications to nanoscience and nanotechnology, and information-technology.

Benefits

• Older books on quantum mechanics do not contain the amalgam of ideas, concepts and tools necessary to prepare engineers and scientists to deal with the new facets of quantum mechanics and their application to quantum information science and nanotechnology.

• As the frontiers of science have advanced, the sort of curriculum adequate for students in the sciences and engineering twenty years ago is no longer satisfactory today.

• There are many excellent quantum mechanics books available, but none have the emphasis on nanotechnology and quantum information science that this book has.